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新墨西哥地区的一座老墨西哥天主教教堂：用稻草作屋顶，并且在门前挂着一串门铃
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荷西．马纽．盖乐葛斯 (José
Manuel Gallegos) 生于1815年10月30日
荷西．盖乐葛斯在美国与墨西哥交战的时候成为一个神父 (美墨战争发生于1846年) 。当战争在1848年退出后，新墨西哥成为美国的领土。盖乐葛斯在1851年被选为新墨西哥的第一任地方长官。
同年，盖乐葛斯因为拒绝接受法国宗教领袖的指示，而暂时中止他的神职身份。盖乐葛斯于是将更多的精力投入到政治生涯里。
José Gallegos became a priest around the same time that the United States went to war with Mexico (the U.S.-Mexican War started in 1846). When the war ended in 1848, Nuevo México became the U.S. territory of New Mexico. Gallegos was elected to New Mexico's first Territorial Council in 1851.
That same year, Gallegos was suspended from the priesthood for refusing to accept the authority of a French religious superior. Gallegos now put increasing energy into his political life.
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